Hiking Trails

Top Hiking Trails in Cotopaxi

Cotopaxi hiking trails start in Cotopaxi National Park, about 50 km south of Quito: a 1 km walk from the car park (about 4,600 m) to the José Ribas refuge (4,864 m), and the guided glacier climb to 5,897 m. Park entry is free; climbers book a slot through an operator.

2

Trails

5,897 m

Cotopaxi

4,864 m

José Ribas Refuge

33,393 ha

National Park

Free

Park Entry

Top Hiking Trails in Cotopaxi Trail Map

Cotopaxi province covers 6,185 km² of the central Andes south of Quito. Cotopaxi National Park, created in 1975, protects 33,393 ha around the volcano, which IG-EPN gives as 5,897 m. Climbers drive to a car park at about 4,600 m and walk about 1 km to the José Ribas refuge (4,864 m). West of Latacunga, the Quilotoa crater lake sits on the Quilotoa Loop through Sigchos and Chugchilán.

Map Legend

  • Trail Locations
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  • Region Boundary
  • Difficulty: Easy Mod Hard

Elevation Range

About 2,800 m (Latacunga) to 5,897 m (Cotopaxi)

Climate

Guides prefer two windows for the glacier, December to February and June to August. Weather on the volcano changes fast, and climbs start around 00:30. An avalanche near 5,800 m on 16 March 2025 did not close the park, which reported normal operation the next day.

Explore the Best Trails in Cotopaxi

Cotopaxi hiking trails cover Cotopaxi National Park (33,393 ha, about 50 km south of Quito), with the walk to the José Ribas refuge (4,864 m) and the guided glacier climb of Cotopaxi (5,897 m), plus the Quilotoa crater lake and its multi-day loop further west. Entry to mainland protected areas is free. Checked 8 October 2026. Country hub: https://incatrailreservations.com/trails/ecuador/

Geographic Overview

Cotopaxi province covers 6,185 km² of the central Andes south of Quito. Cotopaxi National Park, created in 1975, protects 33,393 ha around the volcano, which IG-EPN gives as 5,897 m. Climbers drive to a car park at about 4,600 m and walk about 1 km to the José Ribas refuge (4,864 m). West of Latacunga, the Quilotoa crater lake sits on the Quilotoa Loop through Sigchos and Chugchilán.

Cultural Context

Cotopaxi is an active volcano watched by Ecuador’s Instituto Geofísico (IG-EPN). Its last eruptive phase ran from October 2022 to July 2023, and climbing reopened on 21 February 2024 under new rules: climbers come through an operator or registered club, with a booked slot and refuge place, IG-EPN safety training, a gas mask and an authorisation wristband.

Best Time to Visit

December to February and June to August for the glacier, with clearer mornings and more stable snow.

Trail

Oct 8, 2026

Quilotoa Loop: 3-Day Itinerary, Map, Difficulty and Lake Hike

The Quilotoa Loop is a 3-day, 34 km village-to-village walk from Sigchos to the 3,914 m rim of the Quilotoa…

Trail

Oct 8, 2026

Cotopaxi Volcano Climb: Refuge Route, Rules and Volcano Status

Cotopaxi (5,897 m) is open to glacier climbs again: through an operator or registered club, with a booked climbing slot…

Frequently Asked Questions about Top Hiking Trails in Cotopaxi

Yes, under the rules in force since 21 February 2024: through an operator or registered club, with a booked slot and refuge place, IG-EPN training, a gas mask and a wristband. Check the IG-EPN bulletin before you go.

Yes. Entry to Ecuador’s mainland protected areas has been free since 2012.

For the glacier, yes: commercial climbs must use a guide specialised in mountaineering. The walk to the refuge needs no guide.

About 1 km from the car park at about 4,600 m up to 4,864 m, usually 45-60 minutes.

Its last eruptive phase ended in July 2023. IG-EPN rated activity low and unchanged in July 2026.

About 35-36 km over 3-4 days, according to travel guides; no permit is needed.